IELTS Style Writing Practice Test 1

In recent years, the rapid growth of urban areas has led to the reduction of public parks and recreational spaces, as more land is being used for shopping complexes and housing projects. While some people believe this is a natural step for economic progress, others argue that green areas are essential for the well-being of city residents.

On one hand, replacing parks with shopping malls and apartments can contribute to economic development. Cities with expanding populations require more housing, and constructing apartments helps to meet this demand. Furthermore, shopping malls can boost local business activity, create jobs, and attract tourists. For instance, the construction of several malls in my city has provided thousands of employment opportunities and increased municipal revenue.

On the other hand, green spaces play a crucial role in maintaining the quality of life in urban environments. Parks not only provide a place for relaxation and exercise but also help reduce pollution and regulate city temperatures. Children, families, and elderly people often rely on such areas for recreation, and their absence can negatively affect both physical and mental health. For example, studies consistently show that access to parks reduces stress and promotes social interaction.

In my opinion, while urban development is important, it should not come at the expense of green spaces. A balanced approach is needed, where city planners allocate land for both housing and recreational areas. By doing so, cities can grow economically while ensuring that residents enjoy a healthier and more sustainable lifestyle.